Slap Hitting Softball: 3 Techniques for Better Performance
Reading Time: 6 minutes
Reading Time: 6 minutes
Slap hitting is a powerful fastpitch softball hitting strategy that turns precision into a weapon on the field. For softball players who can master the technique, it’s an ideal way to exploit gaps in the defense and apply pressure to the infield. As any experienced coach knows, slap hitting requires precise footwork, timing, and control of the bat.
This article covers the essentials of slap hitting, key drills to improve execution, and advanced techniques to elevate your team’s offense.
Fundamentals of Slap Hitting in Softball
The fundamentals of slap hitting begin with stance and bat control. A slap hitter stands slightly open in the batter’s box, with feet shoulder-width apart, knees bent, and the front foot ready to drive them toward first base. This position helps a slapper stay balanced while moving laterally across the plate. A light grip on the bat is also essential, keeping control for placement over pure power.
As the pitch is delivered, a slap hitter takes a quick crossover step, striding toward first base as they complete their swing. This timing is crucial; stepping too early risks missing the pitch, while stepping too late weakens the hit. A solid slap requires an approach that’s both controlled and fast, allowing softball players to react swiftly and place the ball strategically.
A slap hitter’s goal is to make contact with the ball in front of the plate, dragging the bat through the strike zone. This slap should be directed downward, creating ground balls that make quick plays more challenging for the defense.
Source: Softball Spot
Technique #1: The Soft Slap
The soft slap is a lightly executed hit designed to place the ball just beyond the reach of infield defenders. By keeping the bat almost parallel to the ground and gently tapping the ball, a slap hitter can force the infield to rush, creating opportunities for runners to advance. This technique can be especially effective when the defense is playing back or spread out.
To perform this type of slap hit perfectly, the batter must focus on making light contact with the ball. It is essentially a swinging bunt which involves a shorter, controlled swing, aiming to keep the ball on the ground and within a few feet of the plate. The key to this approach is a relaxed grip and consistent footwork, maintaining balance while driving forward.
Technique #2: Drag Bunt
The drag bunt is another weapon in a slap hitter’s arsenal. A batter angles the bat downward and gently pushes the ball into play while sprinting toward first base. This maneuver forces infielders to make a quick decision, often causing them to rush their throws or miss plays.
To execute a drag bunt effectively, the batter holds the bat slightly angled and focuses on guiding the ball just a few feet from the plate. Maintaining proper foot positioning and timing, the slap hitter takes off as soon as the bat makes contact, emphasizing speed over force.
Technique #3: Power Slap
For a twist on slap hitting, the power slap uses a full, yet still controlled swing to drive the ball into the shallow outfield or deep infield. Unlike the soft slap, this technique adds force, surprising the defense with a harder hit than they might expect. The power slap is particularly effective for left-handed hitters, who can use their natural motion to push the ball away from the infielders.
To master this approach, slappers need to maintain solid contact with the bat while keeping their footwork tight. The power slap requires a strength, a well-timed crossover step, and consistent bat speed through the zone. By adding a power element, slappers become less predictable and increase their ability to get on base.
Drills to Improve Slap Hitting Skills
Drill #1: Two-Tee Hitting Extension
The two-tee hitting extension is a great softball drill to teach and improve bat control and extension through the strike zone. Place two tees in a line, with one slightly in front of the plate and the other behind. The front tee should be at the height of a typical pitch, while the back tee is lower.
The goal is to hit the ball on the front tee while extending the bat through to clear the second tee, reinforcing full extension and consistent control.
Tips for Two-Tee Hitting Drills:
- Bat Control: Maintain a smooth, controlled swing to clear both tees.
- Extension: Extend the arms through the zone for total plate coverage.
- Timing: Make contact with the front tee’s ball while keeping control through the entire swing.
Drill #2: Slap Box Drill
The slap box drill is popular among college coaches and improves a batter’s footwork, timing, and bat control. Set up a small box with cones in the batter’s box where the slap hitter must stay contained while executing the slap.
By restricting movement within the box, slappers can improve their crossover step, stay low, and control the bat angle to direct the ball strategically.
Tips for Slap Box Drill:
- Footwork Precision: Focus on a quick but balanced crossover step.
- Bat Angle: Adjust the bat for placement based on pitch location.
- Timing: Learn to gauge pitch timing to make effective contact in the box.
Drill #3: Slap Bunt and Run
The slap bunt and run drill combines precision with speed. Set up a diamond with bases close together, positioning players at home plate with coaches acting as pitchers.
At the coach’s signal, slap hitters drag bunt the ball and sprint to the next base, aiming to reach first base as quickly as possible. This drill emphasizes the explosive movement and quick transitions needed in slap hitting.
Tips for Slap Bunt and Run Drill:
- Explosive Transition: Push off aggressively with the back foot.
- Arm Drive: Pump arms to gain momentum immediately out of the box.
- Push Bunting: Use a push bunt to drive the ball past the pitcher.
Integrating Slap Hitting into Team Offense
Incorporating slap hitting into your softball strategy can create unpredictability and keep the defense guessing. Coaches should identify athletes with quick reflexes, speed, and control to become effective slap hitters. Coaches can teach slap-hitting techniques, and develop batters who know when to hit, bunt, or slap, optimizing team play with versatile offensive options.
Slap hitting is a great strategy to advance runners and take advantage of defensive setups, especially when defenses are playing deep. Left-handed hitters have a natural advantage due to their proximity to first base, making it easier to reach base quickly. Coaches can call for a slap hit based on the game situation and defensive formation, leveraging this great strategy when it matters most.
Advanced Slap Hitting Techniques
Advanced slappers can place the ball intentionally, using techniques like directional slapping and the power slap to keep the defense off balance. Here’s how players can take their slap hitting to the next level.
- Directional Slapping: A slap hitter who masters directional slapping can place the ball precisely, forcing defenders to shift constantly. By adjusting the attack angle and bat path, players can target gaps in the infield or open spaces in the outfield.
- Power Slapping: A powerful slap works like a full swing, placing the ball deeper and surprising defenders. Power slappers drive the ball into the outfield, making it difficult for defenders to predict.
Incorporating GoRout for Better Practice Efficiency
GoRout’s Diamond coach-to-player communication system transforms the way coaches and players communicate, providing real-time feedback and position-specific guidance on the field. Coaches can send plays, calls, and defensive adjustments directly to player devices during practice, helping them refine slap-hitting techniques without delay. GoRout equipment is built to withstand rigorous use and harsh weather during practices and while playing games.
The GoRout on-field coaches app allows coaches to send pitch and play calls with a single tap. Messaging is received instantly by players through encrypted signals on wearable devices. The system is robust and can work in even the most remote areas without Wi-Fi.
The on-field player devices include position-specific communication and an advanced catcher’s wristband system to receive pitch calls. These devices are fully operational straight out of the box, with no setup, pairing or programming needed. Pre-configured and encrypted, they allow players to start receiving play calls instantly.
Conclusion: Elevate Your Team’s Game with Slap Hitting
Slap hitting is a versatile fastpitch softball strategy that strengthens a team’s ability to get on base. By mastering footwork, timing, and bat control, athletes can become effective slappers, and bring a new level of unpredictability to their team’s offense.
Advanced tools like GoRout Diamond also allow for seamless coaching adjustments and insights. This helps players better focus on executing their job on the field.
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